Anna Tarko
Department of Intensive Care and Neonatal Pathology, Faculty of Medicine in Katowice Medical University of Silesia in Katowice Poland
Head:
Dr hab. n. med. Iwona Maruniak-Chudek, prof. nadzw. SUM
Anna Suchojad
Department of Intensive Care and Neonatal Pathology, Faculty of Medicine in Katowice Medical University of Silesia in Katowice Poland
Head:
Dr hab. n. med. Iwona Maruniak-Chudek, prof. nadzw. SUM
Barbara Przybył
Clinical Unit of Neonatology and Intensive Care, Multidisciplinary Hospital E. Warmiński Bydgoszcz, Poland
Head:
Dr n. med. Jarosław Szułczyński
Iwona Maruniak-Chudek
Department of Intensive Care and Neonatal Pathology, Faculty of Medicine in Katowice Medical University of Silesia in Katowice Poland
Head:
Dr hab. n. med. Iwona Maruniak-Chudek, prof. nadzw. SUM
Niniejsze wytyczne dotyczą objawów, kryteriów diagnostycznych, diagnostyki różnicowej, powikłań nerkowych i pozanerkowych oraz opcji leczenia pacjentów z autosomalną dominującą wielotorbielowatością nerek u dorosłych i dzieci.
(NEFROL. DIAL. POL. 2019, 23, 1-15)
Objective: Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), a new diagnostic marker of acute kidney-injury (AKI) was tested in septic newborns to evaluate its usefulness for AKI detection. Material and Methods: KIM-1 concentrations were assessed by ELISA during the three subsequent days in 27 septic (including 8 with AKI according to AKIN criteria) and 29 non-septic newborns. 95% CI of the mean KIM-1 was 0.04- 2.2 ng/ml in controls. Results: Median values of KIM-1 were significantly higher in septic than non-septic newborns [1.42 (0.56-2.04) vs 0.58 (0.16-1.24) ng/ml], [1.03 (0.54- 2.32) vs 0.36 (0.12-1.08) ng/ml] and [0.98 (0.28-1.68) vs 0.32 (0.07-1.22) ng/ml] on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd day respectively, with statistical significance only in the
first assessment. In septic AKI newborns KIM-1 was slightly, not-significantly higher than in non-AKI septic patients.
Conclusion: High variability of KIM-1 levels and its connection to inflammatory markers diminishes its usefulness in the diagnosis of mild and moderate AKI episodes in septic newborns.
(NEPROL. DIAL. POL. 2019, 23, 20-25)